[124][125], In June 1862, the Treaty of Saigon was signed, resulting in Vietnam losing three southern provinces; Gia nh, M Tho, Bin Ha which became the basis of French Cochinchina. Cambodia later cooperated with the Ty Sn to destroy nh's force and made him retreat to Rch Gi, then to H Tin and Ph Quc. The rest of the bureaucracy was also re- organized with the creation of a nine-rank mandarin corps. Cu hi t ra l liu c mt la chn no tt hn thy in cho t nc Cam Bt? After a royal edict in late 1862, Catholicism was officially recognised and worshippers obtained state protection. Although the previous Nguyn lords were faithful Buddhists, Gia Long was not a Buddhist. y cng chnh l lc chng ta N C TRI TN, nhn li cuc hnh trnh gian trun hn na th k ca mt dng sng, l mch sng (lifeline) ca hn 70 triu c dn sng ven sng trong lu vc. 6/ ng ph st ln t vng ng bng Sng Cu Long. Between 1802 and 1862, the court had faced 405 minor and large revolts of peasants, political dissents, ethnic minorities, L loyalists (people that were loyal to the old L Duy dynasty) across the country,[105] this made responding to the challenge of European colonisers significantly more challenging. [170] Each protectorate, besides having their own separated regional governments, was under patrol of one greater, powerful unit called Overlord of Citadel, or the Viceroy. Encounter Books, December 2022. Tng Cc Thu Li 13/03/2022. Chocolate Cake Save On Food. In 1558, L Anh Tng, emperor of the re-established L dynasty appointed Nguyn Hong with the lordship of the Thun Ha, which had been conquered during the 15th century from the Champa kingdom. And it has a population about over 6 million people(as 2008) Ha Noi has become the capital of Vit Nam since 1010. Pulling troops from Cambodia. Seven months later, they sailed to the south to attack Saigon and the rich Mekong Delta. In 1878, Vietnam renewed relations with Thailand. USS Card (ACV-11) [Escort Aircraft Carrier] mined, sunk, and salvaged in Saigon River Harbor during May 1964, USS Core (ACV-13) travelled on Saigon River to delivered aircraft to Saigon during June 1965, USS Bennington (CVS-20) [Anti-Submarine Aircraft Carrier] entered Qui Nhon Bay Harbor to pick up Bob Hope for onboard Christmas show on December 26, 1966, USS Surfbird (ADG-383) [Degaussing Ship] conducted anti-mine degaussing operation for ships on Qui Nhon Bay during November 1967 and August 1969 (see other category), USS Wrangell (AE-12) [Auxiliary Explosive, Ammunition Ship] entered Mekong River Delta to supply ammunition for US Coast Guard vessel on November 21, 1968, USS Firedrake (AE-14) operated on Ganh Rai Bay during April 1966, USS Pictor (AF-54) [Auxiliary Stores Ship] entered Cua Viet River while delivering supplies to Dong Ha during September 1967 (see other category), USS Vega (AF-59) conducted resupply operations on Mekong River Delta September 13, 1966 (see other category), USS Mars (AFS-1) [Combat Stores Ship] operated on Mekong River July 8, 1966, USS Niagara Falls (AFS-3) unloaded supplies on Saigon River and Cam Ranh Bay, April 22-25, 1968, USS Arikara (ATF-98) [Fleet Ocean Tug] assisted with salvage operations on Saigon River during August 1966 (see other category), USS Estes (AGC-12) [Amphibious Force Flagship] entered Qui Nhon Bay during June 1965 and anchored in Mekong River during January 1967 (see other category), USS Tanner (AGS-15) [Mapping Survey Ship] conducted surveys of Mekong River Delta and other coastal areas and rivers from October 1966 through 1968, USS Maury (AGS-16) conducted surveys of Mekong River Delta and other coastal areas and rivers from November 1965 through 1969, USS Sheldrake (AGS-19) conducted sounding surveys of Vietnam coastal and inland waterways October 1967 through March 1968, USS Serrano (AGS-24) conducted mapping surveys of Mekong River Delta and other coastal and river areas from 1966 through 1969, USS Towhee (AGS-28) conducted sounding surveys of Vietnam coastal and inland waterways October 1967 through March 1968, USS Rehoboth (AGS-50)conducted hydrographic survey of Mekong River Delta area during December 1965, USS Merrick (AKA-97) [Attack Cargo Ship] participated in Operation Jackstay amphibious landings while on Saigon River during March 1966 (see other category), USS Seminole (AKA/LKA-104) [Attack/Amphibious Cargo Ship] docked in Saigon during July 1962; operated on Saigon River channel on March 4, 1967; and entered Cua Viet River on May 26, 1967 (see other category), USS Union (AKA/LKA-106) anchored in Hue River while conducting operations during April 1965 (see other category), USS St. Louis (AKA/LKA-116) operated on Ganh Rai Bay during March 9, 1971 (see other category), USS Pollux (AKS-4) [General Stores Ship] delivered supplies while in Ganh Rai Bay on April 4. The ethnic clans of White H'Mng, Ty, and L L congregate here, particularly the young, in search of life partners or to exchange partners. And it has a population about over 6 million people(as 2008) Ha Noi has become the capital of Vit Nam since 1010. His six-year reign showed a significant decrease in Catholic persecution. The Vietnamese also abandoned their previous acceptance of the Brevie Line. It shares a 270km long border with Yunnan province of southern China, and thus is known as Vietnam's final frontier. In September 1882, 17 Chinese divisions (200,000 men) crossed the Sino-Vietnamese borders and occupied Lng Sn, Cao Bng, Bac Ninh, and Thi Nguyn, under the pretext of defending against the French aggression. Manage and improve your online marketing. The exhibition opening ceremony was on the morning of September 7 (7/9), at Hue Museum of Royal Antiquities", "Gii m 'rng 5 mng' ca nh Nguyn. Ngun Nc Sng Mekong Theo Ma: nu tnh theo ma, th vo ma kh do tuyt tan nhiu hn trn Cao nguyn Ty Tng, lng nc t khc sng Lancang-Mekong Vn Nam qua Lo xung ti Vn Tng chim ti 80%, v xung ti tnh Krati ng bc Cambodia l ti 40%. [135] In 1880, Britain, Germany, and Spain were still debating the fate of Vietnam, and the Chinese Embassy in Paris openly rejected the 1874 Franco-Vietnamese agreement. [151] Thuyt called up the nobility, royalists and nationalists to arm for the resistance against the French occupation (Cn Vng movement). [147], On 25 September, two court officials, Trn nh Tc and Nguyn Trng Hp signed a twenty-seven-article treaty known as Harmand Convention. Tailoring class in a colonial school in Hanoi. Dragon motifs are found everywhere in imperial buildings. French warships Siege of Tourane ( Nng), September 1858. defacto international; display form fields based on dropdown selection react. [43] This might partially explain the discrepancies between recovered weapons and body-count figures, along with exaggeration, although the NVA and VC also went to great lengths to recover weapons from the battlefield. Patches of forest with trees (30 metres (98ft) high and 50 centimetres (20in) in diameter) are found above 1,000 metres (3,300ft) with the canopy covering around 80% of the sky. Since then the area has become a dating spot for couples. [35][36][37], Pigneau de Behaine decided to support nh, who had declared himself heir to the Nguyn lordship. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. C dn Cam Bt sng trong vng xy p H Sesan 2 cng vi Nhm Bo v 3 Dng Sng (3S Rivers Protection Network), vit th ln Quc Hi Cam Bt phn i con p, v h cng ko nhau ln ti th Phnom Penh biu tnh to p lc nhng khng a ti mt kt qu no. [94][95] With the draft increasing due to the troop buildup in South Vietnam, the military significantly lowered its admission standards. [51][52] South Korean Marines reportedly perpetrated the H My massacre on 25 February 1968. 1, 2019. [70], There has been considerable controversy about the exact numbers of deaths inflicted on the Communist side by U.S. and allied South Vietnamese forces. [102], Agent Orange and similar chemical defoliants have also caused a considerable number of deaths and injuries over the years, including among the US Air Force crew that handled them. [24], The Nguyn family clan, originated in the Thanh Ha Province, exerted substantial political influence and military power, in particular throughout early modern Vietnamese history. Bomb Tonnages Dropped on Laos and Cambodia, and Weighing Their Implications", "Association between Agent Orange and birth defects: systematic review and meta-analysis", "The History, Toxicity and Adverse Human Health and Environmental Effects Related to the Use of Agent Orange", http://ls-tlss.ucl.ac.uk/course-materials/POLS6016_65225, Story of Tiger Force atrocities had to be told, "On War extra Vietnam's massacre survivors", Counter-Revolutionary Violence: Bloodbaths in Fact & Propaganda, "Anatomy of US and South Korean Massacres in the Vietnamese Year of the Monkey, 1968 | Japan Focus", "VIETNAM KILLINGS LAID TO KOREANS (Published 1970)", "The 'forgotten' My Lai: South Korea's Vietnam War massacres", "Citizens' court to investigate Vietnam War atrocities committed by South Korean troops", "Chuyn 4 CNG TC TM KIM, QUY TP HI CT LIT S T NAY N NM 2020 V NHNG NM TIP THEO, datafile.chinhsachquandoi.gov.vn/Qun%20l%20ch%20o/Chuyn%20%204.doc", "Lost Souls: The Search for Vietnam's 300,000 or More MIAs", 300.000 lit s cha xc nh danh tnh l ni trn tr ln, "North Vietnamese Army's 1972 Eastertide Offensive", i tng V Nguyn Gip vi cng tc hu cn qun i, "2021 NAME ADDITIONS AND STATUS CHANGES ON THE VIETNAM VETERANS MEMORIAL", "US Military Operations: Casualty Breakdown", "Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency Vietnam (PMSEA) Report for CIVILIAN (Unaccounted For)", "Capture Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency Vietnam (PMSEA) Report for CIVILIAN (Accounted For Identified Since 1973)", "Vietnam-era unaccounted for statistical report", "Vietnam Prisoners of War Escapes and Attempts", http://www.dtic.mil/dpmo/vietnam/reports/pmsea_escapee.pdf, "Vietnam War U.S. Military Fatal Casualty Statistics", "Learning from America's Wars, Past and Present U.S. Battlefield Medicine Has Come a Long Way, from Antietam to Iraq", "African-Americans In Combat | History Detectives | PBS", "Vietnam War Bomb Explodes Killing Four Children", Vietnam: Report Details Unexploded Ordnance, "Vietnam War Bombs Still Killing People 40 Years Later", "U.S. in first effort to clean up Agent Orange in Vietnam", "U.S. starts its first Agent Orange cleanup in Vietnam", "After the Nightmare: The Population of Cambodia", "KOREA military army official statistics, AUG 28, 2005", "Australian servicemen listed as missing in action in Vietnam", https://books.google.com/books?id=qh5lffww-KsC&lpg=PA53&dq=the%20encyclopedia%20of%20the%20vietnam%20war%20page%2064&pg=PA176&output=embed, "New Zealand Rolls Of Honour By Conflict", "Overview of the war in Vietnam | VietnamWar.govt.nz, New Zealand and the Vietnam War", "America Wasn't the only Foreign Power in the Vietnam War", "Vietnam Reds to hold 17 From Taiwan as Spies", Vietnamese Casualties During the American war, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vietnam_War_casualties&oldid=1126115071, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from October 2022, Articles with dead external links from March 2022, Articles with dead external links from September 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, includes an estimated 50,000/65,000/70,000 civilians killed by U.S/SVN bombing/shelling, includes 360,000/391,000/720,000 civilians, 25,000/50,000/75,000 killed in North Vietnam, 106,000/164,000/227,000 killed in South Vietnam. The center of culture, politic, economy of the country. The Nobility leaving the Imperial Citiadel. International Seminar on Maritime Culture and Geopolitics & Workshop on Bajau Laut Music and Dance", Institute of Ocean and Earth Sciences and the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, University of Malaya, 23-24/2008), Vietnam law & legal forum - Volume 3, Issues 25-36 - Page 233 1996 "In 1834 the "Vien Co Mat"" (secret affairs institute) was set up for the first time in the feudal history of Vietnam, comprising four high-ranking mandarins. A July 1982 agreement between Vietnam and The People's Republic of Kampuchea ostensibly settled the dispute; however, the island is still the object of irredentist sentiments. H Giang (Vietnamese: [ha za] (), ch nm: ) is a province in the Northeast region of Vietnam. Journal of an Embassy to the Courts of Siam and Cochinchina, "Le Second Empire en Indo-Chine (Siam-Cambodge-Annam): l'ouverture de Siam au commerce et la convention du Cambodge, Charles Meyniard, 1891, Bibliothque gnrale de gographie, "La Politique coloniale de la France au dbut du second Empire (Indo-Chine, 1852-1858)", Henri Cordier, 1911, Ed. He left Siam (after thanking King Rama I), and returned to Vietnam. The Ty Sn returned to Gia nh in February 1778 and recaptured the province. Around 140 seals of the Nguyen Dynasty are displayed at an exhibition which opened in Hanoi on October 12", "n trin ng triu Nguyn. [204] Although the Chinese-influenced trousers and tunic were mandated by the Nguyen government, skirts were worn in isolated north Vietnamese hamlets until the 1920s. Pentagon statistics listed 39,000 and 61,000 PRG/DRV dead for the same time period.". Many domestic and international projects related to tourism have been carried out, including the latest direct flights from Bangkok to Ph Quc by Bangkok Airways, which could make Ph Quc a new tourist hub in Southeast Asia. [7], R. J. Rummel's mid-range estimate in 1997 was that the total deaths due to the Vietnam War totaled 2,450,000 from 195475. Finally, the 1883 and 1884 Treaties of Hu divided the remaining Vietnamese territory into the protectorates of Annam and Tonkin under nominal Nguyn Phc rule. [23], In 1967, the Vietnamese and Cambodian government accepted the "Brvi Line" as the maritime border. After the fall of the citadel at Gia nh, Nguyn Hu prepared an expedition to reclaim it before his death on 16 September 1792. [130] Garnier was killed on 21 December by the Black Flag soldiers at the Battle of Cu Giy[vi]. [6], The topography of the province of H Giang is fairly complex: "temperate, but highly localized montane weather patterns create variable conditions among different regions". [238] Since the French seizure of Saigon in 1859, the city and southern Vietnam had been opening to foreigners, and photography entered Vietnam exclusively from France and Europe. 5/ V Kh Gii Cu Sng Mekong: Cht Xm v Ting Ni. [9][10][11] The term Baiyue/Bch Vit first appeared in the book Lshi Chunqiu compiled around 239 BC. Ph Quc (Vietnamese:[f kk]) is the largest island in Vietnam. nh met with the Cambodian King Ang Eng, who granted him exile and offered support in his struggle with the Ty Sn. Faced with these industrialised powers, the hermit Nguyn dynasty and its military crumbled, the alliance capturing Saigon in early 1859. During that period, they stated, they lost 849,018 killed plus approximately 232,000 missing and 463,000 wounded. )", "The development of Le government in fifteenth century Vietnam", "Confucian Constitutionalism in Imperial Vietnam", "Vietnam-Champa Relations and the Malay-Islam Regional Network in the 17th19th Centuries The Vietnamese Victory over Champa in 1693", "A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE TAY SON MOVEMENT (17711802)", "The Raja Praong Ritual: A Memory of the Sea in Cham- Malay Relations", "The Uprisings of Katip Sumat and Ja Thak Wa (18331835)", "Vietnam-Champa Relations and the Malay-Islam Regional Network in the 17th19th Centuries", V lch s ngi Minh Hng v ngi Hoa Nam b, "#18 Transcultural Tradition of the Vietnamese Ao Dai", "The Ao Dai and I: A Personal Essay on Cultural Identity and Steampunk", "Vai tr v v tr ng du ca cc loi n trn ti liu Chu bn triu Nguyn. T 15 nm qua din tch Bin H ngy cng b thu hp; c tnh lng nc t sng Mekong thng (upper Mekong) vo Bin H gim mt 30 t m3/ nm nh hng trm trng ti ngun nc, ngun c v c thiu ph sa l ngun phn bn thin nhin thit yu cho t ai nng nghip. T c immediately sent delegations to negotiate with Garnier, but Prince Hong K Vim, governor of Sn Ty, had enlisted the Chinese Black Flags militia of Liu Yongfu to attack the French. Its military had had considerable losses in manpower after a series of campaigns in Cambodia and proved unable to contain the revolt. He sacked the town of C lao (present-day Bin Ha), which had a large Chinese population,[40][41] and ordered the oppression of the Chinese community to avenge their assistance to nh. Plans have been put in place, with appropriate policies, to attract direct foreign investments in the province; China, South Korea, Thailand and other countries have already chipped in with investments in the mining and processing industries. [115] Aware of the rise of Western influences in Asia, T c confirmed his grandfathers isolationist policy towards the European powers, prohibiting embassies, forbidding trade and contact with foreigners and renewing the persecution of Catholics his grandfather had orchestrated. Estimates of the total number of deaths in the Vietnam War vary widely. The province's name derives from the Sino-Vietnamese . [28] Estimates for the number of North Vietnamese civilian deaths resulting from US bombing range from 30,00065,000. The epidemic quickly spread out of control and killed 800,000 people (8%10% of Vietnam's 1847 population) across the Empire. In March 1945, after the liberation of France and heavy setbacks in the war, the Japanese in a last ditch effort to gather support in Indochina overthrew the French administration, imprisoned their civil servants and proclaimed independence for Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam, which became the Empire of Vietnam with Bo i as its Emperor. [187] The Nguyn lords established colonies after 1790. USS Corry (DD-817) provided Naval gunfire support on the Mekong River on October 27, 1968 (see other category) Ph Quc Island is mainly composed of sedimentary rocks from the Mesozoic and Cenozoic age, including heterogeneous conglomerate composition, layering thick, quartz pebbles, silica, limestone, rhyolite and felsite. A total of twenty people joined nh's army. This group was made up almost entirely of either working-class or rural youth. This ships list is intended to provide VA regional offices with a resource for determining whether a particular US Navy or Coast Guard Veteran of the Vietnam era is eligible for the presumption of Agent Orange herbicide exposure based on Ministry of Rites of Nguyn Dynasty (B L: ). WebMarketingTracer SEO Dashboard, created for webmasters and agencies. [2], Guenter Lewy in 1978 estimated 1,353,000 total deaths in North and South Vietnam during the period 19651974 in which the U.S. was most engaged in the war. Manage and improve your online marketing. WebPhm Phan Long, PE., Viet Ecology Foundation, 20.03.2020 . Historical assignments are also included for completeness. [8] The term "Vit" (Yue) (Chinese: ; pinyin: Yu; Cantonese Yale: Yuht; WadeGiles: Yeh4; Vietnamese: Vit) in Early Middle Chinese was first written using the logograph "" for an axe (a homophone), in oracle bone and bronze inscriptions of the late Shang dynasty (c.1200 BC), and later as "". February 1861, French reinforcement and 70 warships led by General Vassoigne arrived and overwhelmed the Vietnamese strongholds. The lists do not show all contributions to every state ballot measure, or each independent expenditure committee formed to support or Cnh and de Behaine returned to Gia nh in 1788 (after Nguyn nh had recaptured it), followed by a ship with the war materiel. [6], H Giang museum, located in the centre of H Giang city, not only has an array of findings from archaeological excavations but also houses historical artefacts, a bronze drum collection and also costumes of the local ethnic clans. [222], Nguyn Trng T, a prominent Catholic and reformist intellectual, launched an attack on Confucian structures in 1867 as decadent. It ended with Bo i's abdication following the surrender of Japan and August Revolution by the anti-colonial Vit Minh in the August 1945. After the Treaty of Patentre was signed in 1884, France finished its annexation and partitioning of Vietnam into three constituent protectorates of French Indochina, and turned the Nguyn into a vassal monarchy. The governor of Gia nh Province, Nguyn Vn Thnh, advised nh against foreign assistance. This Friday, were taking a look at Microsoft and Sonys increasingly bitter feud over Call of Duty and whether U.K. regulators are leaning toward torpedoing the Activision Blizzard deal. WebVietnam or Viet Nam (Vietnamese: Vit Nam, [vt nm] ()), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of 311,699 square kilometres (120,348 sq mi) and population of 96 million, making it the world's fifteenth-most populous country.Vietnam borders China to the north, and Laos [11], The earliest Cambodian references to Ph Quc (known as Koh Tral) are found in royal documents dated 1615[citation needed], however no one has offered compelling evidence that Khmers have ever had a substantial presence there, or that a state exercised authority. [251] The two dragons surrounding the moon implies that the emperor, or "sovereign", (represented by the dragons) was also the head of state (represented by either the moon or a Yin-Yang symbol). [27] Qun B Pass provides views of Thach Nui Doi (literal meaning: double stalagmite, but also known as "Two Stone Breasts" in the valley below[8]). [237] Due to the forbidden contact to foreigners, photography returned to Vietnam again during the French conquest and had shots taken by Paul Berranger during the French invasion of Da Nang (September 1858). The ruling Nguyn emperors established and ran the first well-defined imperial administrative and bureaucratic system of Vietnam and annexed Cambodia and Champa into its territories in the 1830s. [103] The Red Cross of Vietnam estimates that up to 1 million people are disabled or suffer health problems due to Agent Orange exposure. [90] A second revolt began the following year, led by a Muslim clergy named Ja Thak with supports from the old Cham royalty, highland people, and Vietnamese dissents. Facing French invasions. McNamara claimed this program would provide valuable training, skills and opportunity to America's poora promise that was never carried out. The French Parliament quickly voted for the conquest of Vietnam. Chapter 14: "The cease-fire war claimed 26,500 ARVN dead in 1973, and almost 30,000 in 1974. In the last 10 years, economic pressures have led to a market being set up to capitalise on the anniversary celebrations. [246] Usually the name of the ministry is directly attached to the seal agency's name, for example "Office of Civil Affairs Ministry Seals Management - Civil Affairs Ministry Officers on Duty" (, Li n ty Li Trc x). [105], Following the end of the war, many refugees fled Vietnam by boat and ship. Parks (DD-884) operated on Saigon River and Ganh Rai Bay during February and March 1968, USS John R. Craig (DD-885) operated on inland waterway during July 1965 (see other category), USS Orleck (DD-886) operated on Mekong River Delta during July 1969, USS Brinkley Bass (DD-887) conducted fire support mission on Saigon River during November 11-17, 1968, and in Rung Sat Special Zone during February 9-11, 1970 (see other category), USS Barry (DD-933) operated on Saigon River during December 1965, USS Du Pont (DD-941) operated on Mekong River Delta during October 1968, USS Mullinnix (DD-944) operated on Vung Ganh Rai and Saigon River during August 5-6, 1966, USS Morton (DD-948) operated on Vung Ganh Rai and Saigon River during April, 1966 and February 1969 (see other category), USS Richard S Edwards (DD-950) operated on Mekong River Delta in Province of Kien Hoa during February 28 and March 1, 1969 (see other category), USS Turner Joy (DD-951) entered Cua Viet River channel on December 24, 1969, USS Henry B. Wilson (DDG-7) [Guided Missile Destroyer] operated on Mekong River Delta during May 1968 (see other category), USS Lynde McCormick (DDG-8) operated on Cua Ham Loung River and Mekong River Delta during April 1966 and Mekong River Delta during March 1969, USS Towers (DDG-9) operated on Saigon River and Rung Sat Special Zone during July 1966, USS Robison (DDG-12) provided naval gunfire support for Operation Jackstay in Rung Sat Special Zone and Saigon River during April 1966, USS Joseph Strauss (DDG-16) operated on Mekong River Delta March 4, 1966 and Ganh Rai Bay during November 7 and December 7, 1968, USS Goldsborough (DDG-20) operated on Cua Dai River December 13, 1968 (see other category), USS Benjamin Stoddert (DDG-22)operated on the Song Lang Nuog River December 24, 1965 and the Cua Viet River April 25, 1972 (see other category), USS Waddell (DDG-24) operated on Saigon River during March 1966 and Cua Viet River during March 1967, USS Duncan (DDR-874) [Radar Picket Destroyer] operated on Saigon River during September and October 1965, USS Falgout (DER-324) [Radar Pickett Ship] operated on Mekong River during June 1965 and entered Qui Nhon Bay as part of operation with PCFs interdicting junk traffic during May 1966, USS Lowe (DE-325) anchored in Saigon Harbor during April 1966, USS Walton (DE-361) travelled up Saigon River and docked in Saigon Harbor during March 1962, USS Alvin C. Cockrell (DE-366) anchored in Saigon Harbor for four days during May 1962, USS McMorris (DE-1036) entered Qui Nhon Bay during July 1965, USS Davidson (DE-1045) operated on Vung Ganh Rai and Rung Sat Special Zone of Mekong River Delta from September 16 to October 5, 1967 (see other category), USS Finch (DER-328) [Destroyer Escort Radar] entered Qui Nhon Bay on January 20, 1966 and December 1967 (when crewmembers painted a Vietnamese orphanage), USS Kretchmer (DER-329) entered Qui Nhon Bay during September and November 1965, June and August 1966, and April 1967, USS Vance (DER-387) entered Qui Nhon Bay on January 20, 1966, USS Mahan (DLG-11) [Guided Missile Frigate] visited Saigon via Saigon River October, USS Vancouver (LPD-2) [Amphibious Transport Dock] entered Qui Nhon Bay during September 11-12, 1971 (see other category), USS Iwo Jima (LPH-2) [Landing Platform, Helicopter] entered Qui Nhon Bay in July 1965 (see other category), USS Princeton (LPH-5) operated on Ganh Rai Bay during April 1966 (see other category), USS Valley Forge (LPH-8) entered mouth of Hue River during December 1965 (see other category), USS Carter Hall (LSD-3) [Landing Ship Dock] delivered supplies up Saigon River to Nha Be during March-May 1967 and June 1968 (see other category), USS Gunston Hall (LSD-5) operated on Saigon River during April 1965 and March 1968 (see other category), USS Oak Hill (LSD-7) conducted salvage operations for damaged swift boat on Ganh Hao River during July 1967 (see other category), USS Cabildo (LSD-16) delivered equipment to Nha Be via the Long Tau River during June 1968, USS Catamount (LSD-17) travelled up Saigon River to Saigon during November 1962 and operated on Nha Be and Long Tau Rivers during April 1969 (see other category), USS Colonial (LSD-18) travelled up Saigon River to Nha Be during April 1966 and June and September 1969 (see other category), USS Fort Marion (LSD-22) navigated Saigon River to dock in Saigon during February 1966 (see other category), USS Whetstone (LSD-27) anchored as long term boat haven for repairs of smaller vessels on Qui Nhon Bay during June-July 1965 (see other category), USS Thomaston (LSD-28) conducted dredge lift on Saigon River during November 1964, USS Point Defiance (LSD-31) entered Qui Nhon Bay to deliver troops during July 1965; operated on Saigon River during March 1967; and conducted several operations on Saigon River to Saigon Port during October and November 1968 (see other category), USS Alamo (LSD-33) landed Marines while at Qui Nhon Bay during July 1965 and at Rung Sat Special Zone during March-April 1966 (see other category), USS Anchorage (LSD-36) transported troops and supplies into Qui Nhon Bay during June 1970 and January 1972 (see other category), USS Catskill (MCS/MSC-1) [Minesweeper-Coastal] entered Saigon River on March 18, 1970, USS Woodpecker (MSC-209) entered Qui Nhon Bay during May 1965, USS Gannet (MSC-290) operated on rivers of Mekong Delta at Vinh Long and Binh Thuy during May 1967, USS Whippoorwill (MSC-207) [Minesweeper-Ocean] entered Qui Nhon Bay repeatedly during July-August 1968 (see other category), USS Conflict (MSO-426) [Minesweeper-Ocean] operated on Saigon River April 1, 1966 and Song Huong River (Perfume River) May 14, 1966 (see other category), USS Enhance (MSO-437) entered Qui Nhon Bay repeatedly during October through November 1968 and January through February 1969, USS Esteem (MSO-438) crewmembers painted a Vietnamese orphanage while docked at Qui Nhon Bay during December 1967 and again during March 1969, USS Fortify (MSO-446) travelled up the Saigon River to Saigon September 19-22, 1964, USS Illusive (MSO-448) conducted training with Vietnamese Navy on Saigon River from January through March 1962, USS Inflict (MSO-456) travelled up the Saigon River to Saigon September 19-22, 1964, USS Loyalty (MSO-457) travelled up the Saigon River to Saigon September 19-22, 1964 (see other category), USS Conquest (MSO-488) operated on Saigon River during 1962 and entered Qui Nhon Bay on January 29 and February 7-9, 1969, USS Pledge (MSO-492) entered Qui Nhon Bay on May 8, 15, and 21, 1971 (see other category), USS W. A. Mann (T-AP-112) [Military Transport] entered Qui Nhon Bay August 23, 1965, USS Breckinridge (T-AP-176) entered Qui Nhon Bay September 16-17, 1965, USS Geiger (T-AP-197) entered Qui Nhon Bay November 23-26, 1965, USNS General Hugh J. Gaffey (T-AP-121) entered Qui Nhon Bay November 6-8, 1966, USS Eaton (DD-510) entered the mouth of the Saigon River in the Mekong River Delta on August 23, 1967, USS William C. Lawe (DD-763) Operated on the mouth of the Cua Viet River on December 20, 1972, USS Sample (DE-1048) Travelled on Cua Viet River on April 27, 1972, USS Corry (DD-817) provided Naval gunfire support on the Mekong River on October 27, 1968 (see other category), USS Harwood (DD-861) conducted Naval gunfire missions in the Mekong River Delta from July 19-22, 1968. 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